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What are the causes of hypertension in the elderly?


Hypertension
High blood pressure, or high blood pressure, is a chronic disease that is characterized by high blood pressure levels in the arteries. It occurs when the values ​​of the maximum and minimum pressure are equal to or exceed 140/90 mmHg (or 14 by 9). When this occurs, it causes the heart to exert a greater than normal effort to ensure that the blood is distributed correctly throughout the body. 

hypertension in elderly


High blood pressure affects men and women of any age and ethnicity. However, its incidence increases with age. About 50% of men and women over 50 have hypertension. At the age of 60, this percentage rises to 60% and, from then on, it continues to grow. Hypertension in elderly is so common that it would not be an exaggeration to say that after a certain age, it is practically normal to have high blood pressure. 
Causes

According to medical professionals, the pipes are the blood vessels; the kidneys, the thief through which excess liquid flows; the heart, the pump that circulates this liquid and the brain, the computer that controls all of this. However, over the years, as waste adheres to the pipes, deposits of substances such as calcium accumulate in the blood vessels and cause them to become stiff and increase the pressure of the blood inside.  
Another factor that leads to increased blood pressure or hypertension in elderly is the functioning of the kidneys. These organs, for any reason that takes less blood to them, start releasing substances that end up retaining more salt and water, which contributes to the increase in pressure. And so, we entered a vicious cycle. 
When we talk about women, after menopause, they are more prone to cardiovascular diseases in general and, more specifically, to hypertension. This is because of the low release of estrogen interferes negatively in the endothelium, the organ responsible for the dilation and reduction of blood vessels. 
Did you like to know a little more about hypertension in elderly? If yes, then please visit our website www.elderlylovedones.com now.
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